Essential Information About Uganda

Uganda Travel Fact Sheet

    •  Capital: Kampala
    • Official Language: English, Swahili (official); Luganda and other local languages widely spoken
    • Currency: Ugandan Shilling (UGX)
    •  Time Zone: UTC +3
    •  Passport must be valid for at least 6 months.
    • Visa required for most travelers; available online as an e-Visa or on arrival.
    •  Yellow Fever vaccination certificate required for entry.
    • Required: Yellow Fever vaccination.
    • Recommended vaccines: Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, Typhoid, Rabies, and routine immunizations.
    • Malaria prophylaxis is strongly advised.
    • Drink bottled or purified water only.
    • Travel insurance strongly recommended.
  • Season Months Avg. Temp (°C/°F) Notes
    Dry Season Dec – Feb 17°C to 28°C (63°F to 82°F) Best for wildlife viewing
    Wet Season Mar – May 18°C to 26°C (64°F to 79°F) Heavy rains, lush landscapes
    Dry Season Jun – Aug 16°C to 27°C (61°F to 81°F) Excellent for gorilla trekking
    Wet Season Sep – Nov 17°C to 26°C (63°F to 79°F) Short rains
    • Lightweight, breathable clothing for warm days.
    • Long-sleeved shirts and pants for mosquito protection.
    •  Sturdy walking shoes/boots for trekking.
    •  Rain jacket for wet seasons.
    •  Sun protection: hat, sunglasses, sunscreen.
    •  Binoculars for wildlife viewing.
    •  Power adapter (Type G plug, 240V).
    • Personal first aid kit and malaria medication.
    •  Main international airport: Entebbe International Airport (near Kampala)
    • Domestic flights: Charter and domestic flights connect Entebbe with national parks such as Bwindi, Kidepo, and Murchison Falls
    •  Voltage: 240V, Frequency: 50Hz
    •  Plug type: Type G (UK-style)
    •  Universal adapters recommended.
    •  Restaurants: 5–10% if not included.
    •  Guides: $10–20 per person/day.
    •  Drivers: $5–10 per person/day.
    •  Rangers/Trackers: $10–15 per trek per person.
    • Hotels: Small tips for porters and housekeeping.
    •  Ugandan cuisine is hearty, with matoke (steamed bananas), posho (maize porridge), and beans as staples.
    •  Grilled meats and fish from Lake Victoria are common.
    •  Chapati and rolex (chapati with egg) are popular street foods.
    • Fresh tropical fruits widely available.
    •  Ugandans are warm and hospitable.
    •  Greetings are important; shake hands when meeting.
    •  Dress modestly in rural areas and religious sites.
    •  Always ask before taking photographs of people.
    •  ATMs available in major towns; carry cash in rural areas.
    •  Internet improving in cities but limited in remote areas.
    • English widely spoken.
    •  Travel between parks often involves flights due to long road distances.
  • Men’s Safari Wear
    • Lightweight long-sleeve shirt (neutral colours) Cargo trousers / safari pants
    • Wide-brim hat
    • Comfortable hiking shoes
    • Light jacket/fleece for morning drives
    Women’s Safari Wear
    • Breathable long-sleeve blouse or t-shirt Safari trousers or leggings Safari hat/cap
    • Light scarf (dust & sun protection) Neutral-colour layered outfit for cold mornings
    Kids’ Safari Wear
    • Soft, breathable shirts (neutral colours) Comfortable shorts/pants
    • Sun hat with neck flap
    • Closed shoes or sneakers
    • Light jacket for early drives
    General Safari Tips Wear layers – mornings are cold, afternoons hot Bring sunglasses, sunscreen & insect repellent Choose neutral earthy tones for comfort & better wildlife viewing